As the year comes to a close, homeowners often focus on tidying up loose ends and preparing for a fresh start. One essential task is checking your home’s plumbing system. A comprehensive year-end plumbing checklist can prevent costly repairs, water damage, and unwanted stress as you enter the new year. Here’s a guide to help you ensure your home’s plumbing is in tip-top shape.
Inspect for Leaks
Leaks, no matter how small, can lead to significant water waste and increased utility bills. Check faucets, showerheads, and visible pipes for any signs of dripping or pooling water. Don’t forget to inspect areas under sinks, around toilets, and behind appliances like washing machines and dishwashers. If you spot a leak, address it immediately to prevent further damage and avoid costly repairs.
Test Water Pressure
Low water pressure can indicate an issue within your plumbing system, such as clogged pipes or leaks. Use a water pressure gauge to check the pressure of your faucets and showers. If you notice a sudden drop in pressure, it may be time to call a professional plumber to investigate the cause.
Clear Clogged Drains
Slow or clogged drains are a common household nuisance. Before the new year begins, ensure all your drains are flowing freely. Use a drain snake, plunger, or a natural cleaning solution of baking soda and vinegar to clear minor clogs. For persistent blockages, it’s best to contact a plumber to prevent larger issues down the line.
Inspect Water Heater
A properly functioning water heater is essential, especially during colder months. Check for any signs of rust, leaks, or strange noises coming from your water heater. Consider draining the tank to remove sediment buildup, which can reduce efficiency and lifespan. If your water heater is over 10 years old, you may want to consider a replacement to avoid sudden breakdowns.
Check Toilet Functionality
Toilets that run constantly or don’t flush properly can waste water and drive up your utility bills. Check for any signs of wear on the flapper, fill valve, and other internal components. Replace any damaged parts to ensure your toilets are functioning efficiently.
Insulate Pipes
Frozen pipes are a common wintertime problem that can result in burst pipes and water damage. Add insulation to pipes in unheated areas such as basements, crawl spaces, garages, and exterior walls. Pipe insulation sleeves or heat tape are simple and effective solutions to protect your plumbing from freezing temperatures.
Examine Outdoor Plumbing
Don’t forget about outdoor plumbing! Disconnect garden hoses, shut off exterior faucets, and drain any water from outdoor spigots. This prevents water from freezing inside the pipes, which could cause them to crack or burst. If you have a sprinkler system, make sure it’s properly winterized to prevent damage.
Check Sump Pump
A sump pump protects your basement from flooding, especially during heavy rains or melting snow. Test your sump pump by pouring water into the pit to ensure it activates correctly. Clean out any debris that may have accumulated in the pit to avoid clogs. If the pump doesn’t work as expected, it may need to be repaired or replaced.
Inspect Water Shut-Off Valve
Knowing how to locate and operate your water shut-off valve can prevent a small plumbing issue from becoming a full-scale disaster. Ensure the valve is easily accessible and in good working condition. Test it by turning it off and on to make sure it’s not stuck or difficult to operate.
Schedule a Professional Plumbing Inspection
While DIY inspections are useful, a professional plumber can catch problems that may go unnoticed. Consider scheduling a professional inspection at the end of the year. Plumbers can use specialized tools and expertise to identify potential issues, saving you from unexpected repairs in the future.
Call Mahon Plumbing Today
If you still have more questions regarding your plumbing, we here at Mahon Plumbing are here to help. We have been serving the wider Baltimore area since 1994, so we have 25 years of experience to back up our fantastic service! Call us at our Baltimore location at 410-766-8566 or our Pasadena location at 410-636-7944. Be sure to keep up with us on social media by following us on Facebook or Twitter.