Performing water heater maintenance regularly can extend the life of your unit.
Your water heater is an essential part of your home, providing you with hot water for showers, cooking, laundry, and more. Like any appliance, it needs regular maintenance to ensure it continues to work efficiently and lasts as long as possible. A well-maintained water heater not only improves energy efficiency but also prevents costly repairs or replacements. Let us offer some tips to extend the life of your water heater and keep it running smoothly.
Flush the Tank Regularly
Over time, sediment builds up in the bottom of your water heater tank. This is especially common in areas with hard water. The sediment can cause your heater to work harder, leading to inefficiency and premature wear. Flushing the tank annually can help prevent this buildup and maintain the unit’s efficiency.
To flush the tank, turn off the power or gas supply to the heater, attach a hose to the drain valve, and direct the other end of the hose to a drain. Open the valve and allow the water to flow out until it runs clear. Be sure to check your manufacturer’s instructions for specific steps.
Check the Temperature Setting
The temperature of your water heater should be set to around 120°F (49°C). If it’s set too high, you’ll waste energy and risk scalding yourself, while a setting that’s too low can encourage the growth of bacteria. Adjust the thermostat accordingly to optimize energy usage and maintain safety.
Inspect the Anode Rod
The anode rod is a crucial component of your water heater that prevents rust and corrosion inside the tank. Over time, the rod can deteriorate, especially in areas with high water hardness. If the rod is heavily corroded, it can no longer protect the tank, leading to rust and leaks.
Inspect the anode rod every 1-2 years. If it’s corroded, replace it to extend the life of your water heater. This is typically a simple and affordable maintenance task that can prevent more expensive damage down the line.
Insulate the Tank and Pipes
Insulating your water heater and the surrounding pipes helps to reduce heat loss, improve efficiency, and lower your energy bills. Insulation can also prevent the tank from working harder than necessary, keeping it in good working condition for longer.
There are various insulating materials available, including foam sleeves for pipes and pre-cut blankets for the water heater. Adding insulation is a simple and effective way to maintain the heater’s performance.
Inspect for Leaks
Leaks around your water heater can lead to water damage and inefficiency. Check the tank and all connected pipes for signs of leaks, such as damp spots or water pooling around the base. If you notice any leaks, address them immediately to avoid further damage.
Test the Pressure Relief Valve
The pressure relief valve is an important safety feature that releases pressure from the tank in case it builds up too high. If the valve fails, the pressure could cause the tank to rupture. Test the valve once a year to ensure it’s functioning properly.
To test it, lift the valve’s lever to release some water. If water flows freely and the valve resets properly, it’s working as it should. If you notice any issues, replace the valve promptly.
Professional Maintenance: Why It’s Important
While many water heater maintenance tasks can be performed by homeowners, certain aspects require the expertise of a professional. Regular professional maintenance can ensure that your unit is running at peak efficiency and is free from any underlying issues that may not be visible.
A professional technician can:
- Inspect the entire system for potential problems
- Flush the tank more thoroughly
- Check the anode rod and replace it if necessary
- Test all safety features, including the pressure relief valve
- Perform a thorough inspection of gas, electric, or water connections
- Offer recommendations for improving energy efficiency
Having a licensed plumber or HVAC technician perform professional maintenance on your water heater once a year is a small investment that can pay off by prolonging the life of the unit and preventing costly repairs. Additionally, regular inspections can catch small issues before they become big problems, saving you money in the long run.
Call Mahon Plumbing Today
If you still have more questions regarding your plumbing, we here at Mahon Plumbing are here to help. We have been serving the wider Baltimore area since 1994, so we have 25 years of experience to back up our fantastic service! Call us at our Baltimore location at 410-766-8566 or our Pasadena location at 410-636-7944. Be sure to keep up with us on social media by following us on Facebook or Twitter.